Time-Varying Graphs e séries temporais: Análise do ensino de física nacional por meio de redes semânticas complexas

Jefferson Oliveira do Nascimento; Hernane Pereira; Marcelo Moret; Joana Carvalho

Jefferson Oliveira do Nascimento Programa de Modelagem Computacional - CIMATEC, Salvador/BA http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-8485
Hernane Pereira CIMATEC/BA, UNEB https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-9267
Marcelo Moret CIMATEC/BA; UNEB https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0051-6309
Joana Carvalho CIMATEC/BA https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-5117

Abstract

For the study of emerging patterns in semantic networks, metrics belonging to social and complex networks can be used. This article aims to present the construction method and the analysis of the complex semantic networks formed by the titles belonging to the dissertations and theses defended in Physics Teaching in Brazil, between the years 1972 to 2006. The analyzes took place through the statistical properties of the complex networks, in static networks. Find the hubs and indicate the themes that guided Physics Education in Brazil. The constructed networks presented hybrid characteristics, through the phenomenon of small world and free of scale. We build and analyze the networks based on titles using a computational model that evolves over time, through a Time-Varying Graphs (TVG). The results indicated the temporal variations by the time windows, annually, providing indications of how the evolution of the area of Physics Teaching occurred in Brazil. Finally, the analysis of Network Theory and Science, presented itself as a robust tool to analyze the evolution of national Physics Teaching.

Author Biographies

Jefferson Oliveira do Nascimento, Programa de Modelagem Computacional - CIMATEC, Salvador/BA

Realizou Pós-Doutorado em Sistemas Complexos (com pesquisas em Cenários Epidemiológicos - cujo o foco foi a disseminação do Coronavírus no Brasil) no CIMATEC, em Salvador/BA. Doutor em Modelagem Computacional e Tecnologia Industrial, na linha de pesquisa de Sistemas Complexos, também pelo CIMATEC. Mestre em Ciências Exatas (PPGECE/Rio Grande do Sul), onde desenvolveu pesquisas em Física (Modelagem Computacional, Simulação Computacional e Psicologia Cognitiva). Pós-graduado em Ensino de Física, pela Universidade Federal do Pará (2006) e também em Desenvolvimento de Sistemas Utilizando Software Livre, pela Universidade da Amazônia. É graduado em Licenciatura Plena em Física, pela Universidade Federal do Pará (2005). Atualmente é pesquisador na área de Sistemas Complexos, Teoria dos Grafos, Teoria de Redes, Cenários Epidemiológicos e Ensino de Física. É Referee (árbitro) ad-hoc da SBF (Sociedade Brasileira de Física) na área de pesquisa em Ensino de Física, do Encontro Científico de Física Aplicada da UFES (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo); e da Revista de Periódicos Científicos Cereus. Pertence ao Núcleo de Pesquisa Aplicada e Inovação (NPAI) da Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB) e de Fenômenos de Transporte (Supercondutividade) e Epidemiologia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES). , Teoria dos Grafos e Teoria de Redes.

Hernane Pereira, CIMATEC/BA, UNEB

Hernane Borges de Barros Pereira completed his doctorate in Multimedia Engineering at the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya in 2002. He is currently Full Professor at the Department of Education at the State University of Bahia and Associate Professor at the SENAI ClMATEC University Center. He lectures in the Graduate Program in Computational Modeling and Industrial Technology and, also, in the Graduate Program in Knowledge Diffusion. He serves as an ad-hoc consultant to the Brazilian Ministry of Education. Professor Pereira main interests in the fields of science, information technology and innovation lie in the areas of social and complex networks, diffusion of knowledge, software engineering and human computer interaction, through computer modeling techniques.

Marcelo Moret, CIMATEC/BA; UNEB

He holds a Bachelor's Degree in Physics from the Federal University of Bahia (1991), a Master's in Physics from the Federal University of Bahia (1996) and a PhD in Biological Sciences (Biophysics) from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (2000). He is currently an associate professor-SENAI-Bahia Regional Department, full professor at the State University of Bahia and member of the multidisciplinary committee of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel. He has experience in Physics, with an emphasis on Statistical Physics and Thermodynamics, working mainly on the following topics: computing, protein folding, self-similarity, tsallis statistics and generalized simulated annealing.

Joana Carvalho, CIMATEC/BA

Professor at UNISBA, since 02/2018, in the Law course he teaches Tax Law, and Tax Practice, and in the Administration course he teaches Accounting Administration, Tax and Labor Law and Business and Consumer Law. Taught classes in the Law and Accounting Sciences Course at Faculdade Dom Pedro II (2010-2017): Tax Law, Administrative Law, International Law, Business Law for Logistics Technologist, Taught Oil and Gas Law, for the Technologist Course at the Faculty Dom Pedro II. DOCTORANDA at FACULTY OF TECHNOLOGY SENAI CIMATEC - GRADUATE PROGRAM IN COMPUTATIONAL MODELING AND INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY DOCTORATE-2017.1 Master's Degree in Accounting from the Graduate and Research Center of the Visconde de Cairu Foundation (2001). Graduated in Law at Centro Universitário da Bahia (2008). Graduated in Accounting Sciences at the State University of Feira de Santana (1992) and Post-graduated in Tax Law -IBET-BA (2012.1), Post-graduated by the SCHOOL OF MAGISTRATES OF BAHIA -EMAB (2012.1), Post-graduated in Auditing by the Center Post-Graduation and Research from Fundação Visconde de Cairu (1998 to 1999), and Post-graduate degree in Administrative Law at Faculdade Integrada. (2015-2016). Postgraduate student in Coaching Specialization - Faculdade Unyleya (2017.1) Managing partner of Galvão e Galvão Advogados Associados. Acting in the legal and accounting area.