Ethnodirected Survey of Two Municipalities of the South Region of Tocantins, Brazil
Abstract
Medicinal plants have been used as the primary therapeutic resource for treating people across successive generations. The objective of this research is to describe the popular knowledge of the population of Gurupi and Talismã, Tocantins, regarding medicinal plants. A total of 49 semi-structured questionnaires were applied using the snowball methodology until sample saturation was reached. The characterization of the individuals revealed a predominance of females aged between 20 and 90 years. Mentha piperita (peppermint) was the most frequently reported plant in both municipalities, with its most cited uses being as an anti-inflammatory and a depurative, as supported by scientific literature. Thus, this study makes a significant contribution to advancing research on medicinal plants
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