ANALYSIS OF RISK AND ETIOPATHOGENIC FACTORS OF VASCULAR CEREBRAL ACCIDENTS IN GESTATION AND PUERPERIUM:

  • Caio Willer Brito Gonçalves Gurupi University
  • Dilomá Bastos Alves Junior Universidade de Gurupi
  • Renan Alves Rodrigues University Gurupi
  • Rafael Fernando Castro Silva University Gurupi
  • Amanda Ribeiro Tavares University Gurupi
  • Klicia Martins Reis University Gurupi
  • Raquel Costa Batista de Queiroz University Gurupi

Abstract

Stroke is defined by the sudden onset of signs and / or symptoms caused by the loss of focal brain function, divided into ischemic stroke (iC) and hemorrhagic stroke (h). Pregnancy and the puerperium confer an increased risk of hs and hs, and the main risk factors are preeclampsia and eclampsia. This study aims to analyze the risk factors and the pathogenesis of stroke during pregnancy and puerperium. This is a systematic review of the databases: VHL / LILACS; PubMed; Science Direct, using stroke, pregnancy and puerperium as descriptors. Original articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published on human beings published from 2014 to 2019, were included. Of the 569 articles accessed, 13 were evaluated for eligibility. After analyzing the articles, it was found that stroke in pregnant women and in the puerperium is multifactorial, in which pregnant women may have circulatory complications. Physiological changes lead to the state of hypercoagulability, and those of connective tissue increase the distensibility of the vessels, leading to the occurrence of stroke. Stroke and stroke. When they occur, they confer a great risk of disability and death. The incidence is possibly increasing due to the increase in hypertensive young women.

 

Author Biographies

Caio Willer Brito Gonçalves, Gurupi University
Academic. Graduating in Medicine from the University of Gurupi / UNIRG and Scholarship from PPSUS-TO, Gurupi-TO.
Renan Alves Rodrigues, University Gurupi
Nurse and Academic of the Medical Course - University of Gurupi, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil.
Rafael Fernando Castro Silva, University Gurupi

Nurse and Academic of the Medical Course - University of Gurupi, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil.

Amanda Ribeiro Tavares, University Gurupi
Medical School Student - Gurupi University, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil.
Klicia Martins Reis , University Gurupi

Medical School Student - Gurupi University, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil.

Raquel Costa Batista de Queiroz, University Gurupi

Medical School Student - Gurupi University, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil.

Published
2019-12-16