Benefits of the kangaroo method in encouraging breastfeeding in newborn
Integrative review
Abstract
The kangaroo method is characterized as a policy of humanized care, comprising a set of practices that facilitate the care of newborns. The objective was to describe the benefits of the kangaroo method in promoting breastfeeding in newborns. This is an integrative literature review, conducted through a bibliographic survey in the Virtual Health Library (BVS-BIREME), using the databases: Scientific Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), and Nursing Database (BDENF), utilizing Health Descriptors (DeCS) and boolean operators "Kangaroo Method" AND "Breastfeeding" AND "Nursing". Complete articles, freely accessible, in Portuguese and English, published between 2014 and 2024, whose results meet the objective of this study, were included. Duplicate articles, monographs, dissertations, theses, integrative reviews, conference proceedings, and incomplete texts were excluded. The data analysis showed that the kangaroo position, when performed correctly, promotes benefits for breastfeeding and its effectiveness is related to greater adherence and maintenance of breastfeeding, reduction of early weaning, better sucking, and increased milk production. Thus, the importance of the nurse for the success of the practice and the advantages the method provides for the newborn are highlighted.
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